Tag: neural stem cells

  • Multiple sclerosis and stem cell transplants: benefits versus risks

    Multiple sclerosis and stem cell transplants: benefits versus risks

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    Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a complex neurological and autoimmune disease whereby a patient’s immune cells, for unknown reasons, begin to attack the protective layer surrounding the nerves in the brain and spinal cord. This protective sheath is known as myelin. When myelin degenerates as a result of this autoimmune-mediated damage, the nerves are exposed…

  • Making The Brain: The Role of Mitochondria

    Making The Brain: The Role of Mitochondria

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    Many people have heard the phrase “mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell”, whether as a part of their biology studies at school, or from the various memes on social media. This is said because mitochondria are structures within cells that provide over 90% of the energy needed by the body. These tiny organelles are…